Document background
Company Articles of Association are mandatory documents required for incorporating any company in the Netherlands. This document serves as the company's constitution, establishing its fundamental rules and structure. It must comply with Dutch law, particularly Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, and requires execution before a civil law notary. The Articles of Association contain essential information about the company's share capital, management structure, shareholder rights, and corporate governance framework. They are filed with the Dutch Chamber of Commerce (KvK) and become publicly available. The document is crucial for both initial company formation and ongoing operations, as it governs key aspects of corporate decision-making, share transfers, and management powers. Amendments to the Articles typically require shareholder approval and must be executed through a notarial deed.
