Uniform Commercial Code (UCC): Primary federal law governing commercial transactions, particularly Article 2 which deals with the sale of goods between merchants and buyers
Federal Trade Commission Act: Prohibits unfair or deceptive trade practices, affecting terms of sale, advertising, and consumer protection requirements
Consumer Product Safety Act: Establishes safety standards for consumer products and requirements for reporting potential product hazards
Robinson-Patman Act: Prohibits price discrimination between different purchasers of comparable goods
Antitrust Laws: Including Sherman Act and Clayton Act, governing competitive practices, pricing, and market behavior
Food Safety Modernization Act: Regulates food safety practices if food products are involved in the retail relationship
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard: Requirements for organizations that handle credit card information to ensure secure payment processing
Intellectual Property Laws: Including Trademark Act, Copyright Act, and Patent laws governing the protection and use of intellectual property in retail relationships
State Data Privacy Laws: Various state-specific requirements for handling consumer data, such as CCPA in California
Environmental Regulations: EPA requirements and state-specific environmental regulations affecting packaging, disposal, and product composition
Labor Compliance: Fair Labor Standards Act and state labor laws affecting supply chain and employment practices
State Commercial Codes: State-specific variations and additions to the UCC and other commercial requirements
Industry-Specific Regulations: Specialized requirements based on product type (electronics, food, cosmetics, etc.) including relevant certifications and standards
