Document background
The Shareholder Contract is a fundamental document used when establishing or formalizing relationships between multiple shareholders in a German company. It becomes particularly relevant during company formation, when new investors join, or when existing shareholders wish to clarify their rights and obligations. The agreement must comply with German corporate law, including the GmbHG for limited liability companies or AktG for stock corporations. It typically includes provisions for share transfers, voting rights, profit distribution, management appointments, and dispute resolution. This document is essential for protecting shareholder interests while ensuring company operations comply with German legal requirements. It's particularly important for startups, family businesses, joint ventures, and companies with multiple investors, as it provides a clear framework for shareholder relationships and corporate governance.
