Document background
The Way Bill of Lading is a fundamental document in maritime transport and international trade, designed for situations where the cargo's consignee is predetermined and known at the time of shipping. This document type is particularly relevant under Irish law, which incorporates both domestic legislation (such as the Merchant Shipping Act) and EU regulations. The Way Bill of Lading serves dual purposes: it acts as evidence of the contract of carriage between the shipper and carrier, and provides receipt of goods by the carrier. Unlike traditional Bills of Lading, it is non-negotiable, making it especially suitable for direct shipments, container lines, and modern logistics operations where speed and efficiency in documentation are prioritized over negotiability. The document includes essential information such as parties involved, cargo details, vessel information, and terms of carriage, all while complying with Irish maritime law requirements.
