Document background
A Real Estate Deed (akte van levering) is a mandatory legal document in the Netherlands used to transfer ownership of real property. It must be prepared and executed by a civil law notary, making it distinct from real estate transfer documents in common law jurisdictions. The deed is required for all property transfers in the Netherlands, whether residential, commercial, or industrial. It contains crucial information including precise property details, party information, purchase price, and any encumbrances or special conditions. The document serves multiple purposes: it effectuates the legal transfer of ownership, provides evidence of the transfer, and forms the basis for registration in the Dutch Land Registry (Kadaster). The deed's content and format are strictly regulated by Dutch law, particularly the Civil Code and Notaries Act, ensuring consistency and legal certainty in property transactions.
